What Is Inter Caste Marriage Scheme By Government

Inter-caste marriages can be one of the key steps in eradicating "untouchability," reducing caste discrimination, and promoting principles like liberty, equality, and fraternity across society.

Changes have been made to the earlier "Dr. B.R. The Ambedkar Plan for Social Integration via Intercaste Marriage was developed by the Central Government's Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. The government will then give a couple where one of the participants is a Dalit Rs 2.5 lakh.

Also, the government removes the annual income cap of Rs. 5 lakh. The Modi administration's decision to make the programme open to all and encourage inter caste marriage is a wise one.

The low response and approval rate issue will be addressed by this change to the social integration programme. Additionally, the Central Government will raise awareness of the programme even at the block levels. The Modi administration is relaxing rigorous prerequisites in order to abolish the caste system and endogamy (marriage within its own community).

Eligibility:

  • For the purposes of this Plan, an intercaste marriage is one in which one spouse is of a non-scheduled caste and the other is of a scheduled caste.
  • The union must be legally recognised and properly registered in accordance with the Hindu Marriage Act of 1955. The pair would file an affidavit stating that they are legally married and in a marital alliance.
  • On a second or subsequent marriage, there is no bonus.
  • If a proposal is made within a year of being married, it will be considered valid.
  • The decision to approve the reward for the Couple would be up to the Minister of Social Justice & Empowerment and Chairperson of the Dr. Ambedkar Foundation.
  • False or fraudulent information submitted to the appropriate authority will be punished in accordance with the law.

Extent:

  • The reward for an approved intercaste union is Rs. 2.50 lakh per union. The qualifying couples would get 1.50 lakh of the incentive sum through RTGS / NEFT to the joint bank account upon receipt of a pre-stamped receipt on Rs 10 Non-Judicial Stamp paper. For three years, the remaining amount will be retained in a fixed deposit.
  • The Scheme was initially deployed as a pilot programme for two years, from 2013–2014 to 2014–2015. Then, starting in April 2015, the Scheme was maintained as a regular programme. The proposed Umbrella Program for Development of Scheduled Castes is expected to include powerment, which is already in use, as one of its sub-components (Centrally Sponsored Scheme).
  • The District Authorities would receive Rs. 25,000 for each marriage in exchange for organizing a ceremony during which the couple would receive their incentive.

Necessity for Changes in the Inter-Caste Marriage Program:

  • Low Approval Rate - Because of the underwhelming reaction to the earlier provisions of the social integration scheme, the central government has made these adjustments to promote inter caste marriages. About 500 couples are expected to receive advantages from this programme each year. However, there were only 5 beneficiaries in the fiscal years 2014–15, 72 (out of 522), 2016–17, 45 (out of 736), and 2017–18 (74 (out of 409)).
  • Tight Pre-Conditions - The couples aren't fulfilling all the pre-conditions, which accounts for the low acceptance rate. For instance, only unions solemnized in accordance with the Hindu Marriage Act qualify.
  • Lack of Awareness - At the block or district level, there is relatively little knowledge of the scheme. The majority of applications come from a small number of states, primarily Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Telangana.

Data from the central government on inter caste unions:

  • The Socio-Economic and Caste Census data are not released by the central government on the basis of caste. Thus, there is no exact information accessible about inter caste marriages in India.
  • Data from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-III) show that 11% of Indian marriages are between different castes.
  • Similarly, over 95% of all married couples marry within their own caste in states like Jammu & Kashmir, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, and Tamil Nadu (Jati).
  • Moreover, other states with high caste marriage rates include Punjab, Sikkim, Goa, and Kerala (80%).

If the couple lives in Noida then Court marriage in Noida can be performed. Court marriage in Gurgaoncan also be done if the couple lives in Gurgaon. Moreover, if the couple lives in Delhi then Court marriage in Delhi can be done.

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Court marriage in Delhi, Court marriage in Noida, Court marriage in Gurgaon

Location: Metro Pillar Number 34, Vikas Marg, Veer Savarkar Block, Block U, Shakarpur Khas, Delhi, 110092, India

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