What Is The Process Of Court Marriage In India For Inter-Caste And Inter-Religious Court Marriages?
Court marriages, which are common in India, are governed by the
Special Marriage Act of 1954. There is no caste, color, religion, or creed
discrimination when performing a court marriage. The parties who practice and
profess different religions can also get married in court. In situations where
people of different castes and religions are involved, court marriages are also
carried out. To obtain a marriage certificate, interested parties may submit a
direct application to the Marriage Registrar.
Inter-Caste
Marriages
Inter-caste marriage commonly referred to as marrying outside of
caste is a type of exogamous marriage union in which two people from different
castes marry each other. To recognize and register inter-caste marriages in
India, the Special Marriage Act of 1954 was passed. It allows two adults to
marry one another by civil contract legally.
Inter-Religious
Marriages
Inter-religious marriage, sometimes known as a "mixed
marriage," is a union of two individuals from different religions. Inter-religious
unions are usually identified as civil unions. The Special Marriage Act of 1954
was intended to encourage inter-religious marriages where neither party had to
sacrifice their religion in order to marry the other.
The
Prerequisites for Solemnizing Inter-Caste and Inter-Religious Court Marriage
- The couple must consent to the marriage before the marriage registrar, along with three witnesses, for the marriage to be recognized as valid.
- The boy or girl must reach this age in order to get married, per Indian law i.e., 18 and 21, respectively
- To be faithful, both parties to the marriage must be unmarried and without a surviving spouse at the time of marriage.
- The parties should not get connected or fall into a category of prohibited relationships.
It should be emphasized that Schedule I and Schedule II of the
Special Marriage Act restrict relationships with cousins, including paternal
and maternal links. However, things are seen differently by different religions.
Procedure
for Inter-Caste and Inter-Religious Court Marriage
The Special Marriage Act does not include mandatory luxury,
ceremony, or extravaganza like ordinary marriages do. According to this Act,
the Court marriage just needs to have the consent of both parties to the
marriage to be recognized as legal.
The Procedure for Inter-Caste and Inter-Religious Court Marriage
is as follows:
Notice of
Intention to Marriage- The first stage in a court marriage is the
notice of intention to marry. The Marriage Registrar of the areas where at
least one of the couples has lived for a thirty-day period following the date
on which the notice is provided receives notice from the parties to the
marriage in the required format.
Publication
of the Notice- The notice is made public by the marriage registrar by being
posted in the Marriage Registrar's office, where it is accessible to all. The
original copy of the notice is kept in the office files.
Objection to
Marriage- Within 30 days of the date the marriage registrar's notice gets
published, anyone who has an objection to the marriage voice it. The court
marriage procedure comes to an end if the marriage registrar determines that
the raised objection is valid. However, if the officer determines that the
objection is baseless, the registration process for court marriage continues.
Statements
of the Parties and the Witnesses- Before being married, the partners
sign the application form for court marriage application with the statement of
three witnesses, attesting that they are getting married voluntarily.
Statements
of the Parties and the Witnesses- Before being married, the partners
sign the application form for court marriage application with the statement of
three witnesses, attesting that they are getting married voluntarily.
Receiving
the Marriage Certificate- The marriage gets solemnized in accordance with
the norms and regulations of the Special Marriage Act, the marriage registrar
records the information in the marriage register and issues the marriage
certificate. After the signatures of the parties and the witnesses, the
certificate of court marriage serves as proof of the couple's valid union.
You will need a well-experienced and competent lawyer to smoothly
carry out the court marriage procedure of inter-caste or inter-religious
marriage. If you want to have inter-caste or inter-religious court marriages in
Mumbai, then Court Marriage
Lawyers In Mumbai can be hired. If you want to have inter-caste or
inter-religious court marriages in Pune, then Court
Marriage Lawyers In Pune can be hired. Likewise, Court Marriage
Lawyers In Noida can be hired if you want to have inter-caste or
inter-religious court marriages in Noida.
You can talk to a lawyer at Lead India Law. At Lead India Law, you
can ask questions to experts online for free and receive free legal advice
online.
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